1. At the G20 Pittsburgh Summit, world leaders decided to hold the G20 summit in the
ㅇ Canada will host the G8/G20 summit in June 2010 and Korea will hold the G20 summit in
November 2010.
※ The Washington summit, held on November 15, 2008 and the London Summit, held on
April 2, 2009 provided world leaders with opportunities to address the global financial crisis
and reform financial regulations.
2. Korea’s role as a member of the G20 Troika and its leadership in the agenda setting
process and the G20 communiqué are deemed to have played a positive role in the
Pittsburgh Summit’s decision to choose Korea
2010.
3. In particular, President Lee Myung-bak has received praise for his leadership in the G20
summit meeting.
ㅇ President Lee played a crucial role in balancing the agendas of macroeconomic
management and financial regulation and in facilitating a concrete outcome.
ㅇ President Lee’s proposals to pledge a standstill on all barriers to trade and
investment and reach a consensus on refraining from taking protectionist measures
have been deemed as one of the most critical outcomes of the G20 summits.
ㅇ President Lee has also played a leading role in supporting an increase in the resources
of the IMF and the World Bank so that the international community may help developing
and newly emerging economies to overcome the global financial crisis and contribute to
the recovery of the global economy.
4. The G20
members has been established to facilitate domestic preparations and the exchange of
opinions among the G20 member countries.
ㅇ The chairman of the committee has visited the U.S, UK, France, Germany, China,
Japan and other G20 member countries as a special envoy of the President to meet with
high-level government officials and exchange ideas and opinions. He has also communicated
with them via video conferencing, telephone and email for the success of G20 summits.
ㅇ The leadership of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the Ministry of
Strategy and Finance in conducting Sherpa meetings, Deputy Finance Ministers’
meetings and Finance Ministers’ meetings has received high praise.
5. The G20
an unofficial steering committee of the international community that will address global
economic issues.
ㅇ In stark contrast to the global depression of the 1930s, the global economy is
showing early signs of recovery thanks to the unprecedented global economic cooperation.
ㅇ Although there have been debates over which of the G7/8, G13, G14 and G20 is most
appropriate for global governance, there has been a growing consensus that the G20
summit is most appropriate for global governance and that it should be institutionalized.
Spokesperson and Deputy Minister for Public Relations of MOFAT
* unofficial translation