Welcoming Speech
Luncheon Meeting
in Commemoration of the 20th Anniversary
of the Entry into Force of the Rome Statute
of the International Criminal Court (ICC)
Monday, 4 July 2022
12:00 pm
Lotte Hotel, Sapphire Ballroom (3F)
Good afternoon!
I am Park Jin, Foreign Minister of the Republic of Korea.
Your Excellency Song Sang-Hyun, Former President of the International Criminal Court,
Your Excellency Kwon O-Gon, Former President of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute of the ICC,
Your Excellency Shin Kak-Soo, Former Vice Minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Korea,
Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen,
It is my great honor and privilege to participate in this meaningful
occasion celebrating the 20th anniversary of the entry into force of
the Rome Statute.
The establishment of the ICC, with the Rome Statute in force, was,
no doubt, a historic leap forward in the journey of the international
community towards a rules-based international order.
The essence of the ICC's mandate is to end impunity of those
responsible for serious crimes
and to achieve reparative justice for victims.
To date, the ICC has taken on more than 30 cases,
ranging from attacks on innocent civilians,
to sexual violence, to the conscription and use of child soldiers,
and even to the destruction of cultural heritage.
The Court’s judgments have undoubtedly
led to the development of international criminal jurisprudence.
The Republic of Korea has been a staunch supporter of the ICC
since its inception.
Many of our brilliant minds have served at the negotiation table,
at the bench, at the Assembly, and also at the Bureau.
Korea is currently serving as a focal point
of the ICC’s Assembly of States Parties
to promote the universality of the Rome Statute,
together with the Netherlands.
Our financial contribution to the ICC
stands at around 7.5 million euros.
Coming of age through adolescence, the ICC has experienced
growing pains over the last twenty years.
And the challenging environment for international criminal justice
still persists, as witnessed now in Ukraine.
We are in a moment when the demand for accountability
has never been greater.
The number of States Parties to the Rome Statute
has more than doubled since the Statute’s entry into force,
now totaling 123 countries.
While this is truly remarkable progress,
it still falls short of two-thirds
of the Member States of the United Nations.
Securing the universality of the Statute
is part and parcel of ending impunity for perpetrators of atrocities.
Continued efforts for universality must be made
by both the Court and States Parties.
Furthermore, as the ICC lacks enforcement power,
cooperation with States Parties is essential
for ensuring the effectiveness of the Court.
I would like to point out that
the new Yoon Suk-yeol administration is striving
to strengthen Korea’s role as a “Global Pivotal State”
commensurate with its status in the international arena.
Preserving universal values such as human rights
and the rule of law, as well as freedom and democracy
constitutes an integral part of this initiative.
In this vein, I reaffirm our determination
to continue our active involvement and contribution to the
development of international criminal justice including the ICC.
Korea, with its human and material resources,
will continue to support the Court’s expeditious investigation
and fair trial,
and to promote the universality of the Rome Statute.
Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen,
There is no doubt that the Rome Statute and the ICC,
in the quest for accountability,
have contributed greatly to the effective functioning
of criminal justice at the international level.
The question now is whether the international community
is prepared to sustain the Statute and the Court
for the next 20 years and beyond.
The answer to whether and how the system will remain relevant,
and get even stronger in preventing atrocities, lies with us.
On this note, I would like to conclude my remarks and wish you all
a wonderful afternoon.
Thank you! /END/